01
Chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well
as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry, unprocessed
artificial resins, unprocessed plastics; manures; fire
extinguishing compositions; tempering and soldering
preparations; chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs,
tanning substances; adhesives used in industry; acidified
water for filling up accumulators, antistatics, not for
domestic use, bacteria preparations, except for medicinal or
veterinary purposes, distilled water, anti-stain agents,
chemical, for fabrics, meat bating preparations
(preparations for making tender) for commercial purposes,
glycerin for industrial purposes, refrigerant agents,
adhesives for industrial purposes, carbon dioxide,
preservatives, chemical, for food, cooling agents
(chemical), oils for preserving foodstuff, ammonia solution,
saltpeter, salts (chemical products), salts (manures),
hydrochloric acid, oxygen, aerosol propellants, dry ice
(carbon dioxide), liquids for the desulphurization of
electrical accumulators.
03
Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use;
cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations;
soaps, perfumery, essential oils, preparations for body and
beauty care; hair lotions, dentifrices; paint removers,
antistatic agents for domestic use, antiperspirant agents
(perspiration inhibiting toilet agents), flavorings,
vegetable-based (essential oils), flavorings,
vegetable-based, for beverages (essential oils), fresh
breath sprays, essential essences, essential oils, baking
aromas (essential oils), bath salts, not for medical
purposes, cosmetic bath additives, beard conditioning wax,
pumice, bleaching cream for the skin, bleaching preparations
for cosmetic purposes, floor wax, floor polishing agents,
deodorants for personal use (perfumery articles),
detergents, except for use in production methods and for
medical purposes, scented wood, scents for laundry, removing
agents for paints, depilatory preparations, depilatory wax,
decalcifiers for domestic use, brightening chemicals
(color-) for household purposes (laundry), chemical, for
household purposes (laundry), coloring agents for laundry,
coloring agents for toilet purposes, color removing agents
(of paints), color removers, dye stuff for cosmetics, fats
for cosmetic purposes, varnish removers, stain removers,
brighteners for laundry, brighteners, brightener starch,
glass cloth, smoothing agents (laundry glazing agents),
smoothing stones, hair coloring agents, hair spray, shampoo,
cosmetic products, cosmetic cases (filled), lacquer removing
agents, leather cream, leather preserving agents (leather
dubbing), mouthwashes, not for medical purposes, oils for
body and beauty care, oils for cosmetic purposes, oils for
cleaning purposes, perfumery oils, perfumes, vegetable-based
flavorings for beverages (essential oils), polishing cream,
polishing paper, polishing stone, polishing wax, pomades for
cosmetic purposes, preparations for dry cleaning, shaving
preparations, shaving soap, after-shave lotion, fumigation
preparations (perfumes), cleaning liquid for windscreens,
cleaning agents, rust removers, slimming preparations,
cosmetical, abrasive paper, sand paper, shoe polish, shoe
blacking, shampoos, sun protection agents (cosmetical
preparations for skin tanning), starch (finishing agents),
cosmetics for animals, shampoos for animals, toilet
preparations (body care), tissues, imbued with cosmetical
lotions, vaseline (mineral oil jelly) for cosmetic purposes,
cotton wool for cosmetic purposes, cotton sticks for
cosmetic purposes, fabric softeners for laundry,
dentifrices; dishwashing liquids, cleaning agents for cars,
cleaning spray preferably for the use in cars in the
dashboard region, lacquer cleaning agents, car waxes, car
shampoo, car polishing agents, shower foam and bathing gel,
impregnated or wet tissues or wipes for personal hygiene,
toilet cleaning agents, cleaning towels impregnated with a
cleaning agent.
05
Pharmaceutical and veterinary preparations; sanitary
preparations for medical purposes; dietetic substances
adapted for medical use, food for babies; plasters,
materials for dressings; material for stopping teeth, dental
wax; disinfectants; preparations for destroying vermin;
fungicides, herbicides; algae control agents,
pharmaceuticals for use in human medicine, pharmaceuticals
for veterinary purposes, pharmaceuticals for dental
purposes, acetates for pharmaceutical purposes, bath salts
for medical purposes, bath additives for medical purposes,
therapeutic bath additives, balm for medical purposes,
bandages for sanitary purposes, bandages for dressing
wounds, styptic sticks, chemical preparations for medical
purposes, bonbons for medical purposes, chemical
preparations for pharmaceutical purposes, chemical
preparations for veterinary purposes,
chemical-pharmaceutical products, sanitary napkins;
deodorants (not for personal use), dietetic beverages for
medical purposes, dietetic substances for medical purposes,
dietetic food for medical purposes, egg-white preparations
for medical purposes, aluminum acetate for pharmaceutical
purposes, fats for medical purposes, fly-papers (adhesive
strips), fly glue, additives in animal feeding stuff for
medical purposes, glucose for medical purposes, sanitary
napkins, adhesive agents for dentures, parasite-killing
neckbands for animals, teas from healing herbs, anti-corn
preparations, corn rings, dog-repellent agents, dog lotions,
dog washing agents, incontinence pants, insecticides,
chewing gum for medical purposes, germicidal agents,
adhesive tapes for medical purposes, adhesive strips for
medical purposes, compresses, headache sticks; air
refreshment agents, air cleaning agents, medicinal
beverages, medicinal preparations for supporting growth of
hair, medicinal teas, milking grease, menstruation panties,
menstruation tampons, menthol, mineral nutritional
supplements, mineral water for medical purposes, sanitary
towels, sanitary panties, anti-moth agents, anti-moth paper,
mouth washes for medical purposes, nutriments on the basis
of egg-white for medical purposes, nutritional supplements
for medical purposes, oils for medical purposes, pesticides,
plasters for medical purposes, pharmaceutical preparations,
rat poison, first-aid kits (pharmaceutical sets),
preparations for destroying vermin, panty liners (sanitary
articles), liners for breastfeeding, non-tobacco cigarettes
for medical purposes, tissues, imbued with pharmaceutical
lotions, first-aid boxes (filled), dressing materials,
dressing cotton, vitamin preparations, cotton wool for
medical purposes, diapers for incontinent people, dietetic
food for health care on the basis of vitamins, minerals,
trace elements, either singly or in combination, nutritional
supplements on the basis of amino acids, minerals and trace
elements, sanitation products for women, scented blocks and
urinal disinfectant tablets; belts for sanitary napkins
(towels).
06
Common metals and their alloys, metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; cables and wires of metal (not for electric
purposes), ironmongery and small items of metal hardware;
pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of metal, not
included in other classes, ores; aluminum foils, containers
(tanks) of metal, busts of common metals, containers of
metal, casks, barrels of metal, bottle closures of metal,
foils of metal for packaging, cases of common metals, cases,
boxes of metal, baskets of metal, knife handles of metal,
tinfoils, packagings of tinplate, packaging containers of
metal, packaging foils of metal.
08
Hand-operated tools, cutlery, forks and spoons; side arms;
razors, tool sharpening steels, oyster openers, axes
(hatchets), axes (small), electric beard trimmers, flat
irons (non-electric), daggers, can openers (non-electric),
egg cutters (non-electric), instruments and tools for
skinning and slaughtering cattle, epilators (electric and
non-electric), flatware (cutlery, forks and spoons), table
forks, razor cases, club hammers (hammers), fingernail
polishers (electric or non-electric), fish cleaning knives,
meat choppers (hand tools), forks (flatware), forks (hand
tools), garden knives (small), pruning shears, garden tools
(hand-operated), vegetable slicers, hair removing apparatus
(electric and non-electric), hair cutting apparatus
(electric and non-electric), choppers, hammers (hand tools),
hand tools (hand-operated), planes, hunting knives, cheese
cutters (non-electric), spoons, manicure kits, knives,
knives (hand tools), knives (arms), knives for scaling fish,
cutlery, mortars (pounding vessel), nail files (electric),
nail files, nail polishers (electric or non-electric), nail
scissors (electric or non-electric), nutcrackers, not of
precious metal, pedicure kits, tweezers for epilating, pizza
cutters (non-electric), shaving apparatus, electric or
non-electric, razor blades, open razors, shaving kits,
scissors, shears (plate shears, pruning shears, secateurs),
shear blades, grinding apparatus (hand-operated), grinding
apparatus for knives and blades, cutting knives, cutting
tools, edge tools (hand tools), spray guns for spraying
insecticides (hand-operated), sprayers for insecticides
(hand-operated), silverware (cutlery, forks and spoons),
grindstone cases, grindstones, curved mincing knives for
vegetable, curved mincing knives, atomizers for insecticides
(hand-operated), sugar tongs, electric manicure kits,
apparatus for destroying plant parasites, instruments for
grinding and sharpening, pincers.
09
Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic,
cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling,
checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus
and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting,
switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or
controlling electricity; apparatus for recording,
transmission or reproduction of sound and images, magnetic
data carriers, recording discs, automatic vending machines
and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus, cash registers,
calculating machines, data processing equipment and
computers; fire-extinguishing apparatus; accumulators
(electric) for vehicles, accumulators (electric),
accumulator vessels, accumulator boxes, asbestos articles of
clothing for protection against fire, asbestos gloves for
protection against accidents, barometers, batteries
(electric), anti-dazzle glasses, anti-dazzle shields,
flat-irons (electric), fire blankets, fire extinguishers,
fire alarms, fireproof clothing, fireproof articles of
clothing, hydrometers, hygrometers (apparatus for measuring
the moisture content), measuring devices (electric),
measuring devices, measuring instruments, teeth protectors,
precision balances, gauntlets protecting from X-rays for
commercial use, hardhats for sports, hardhats, protective
masks, devices offering protection against X-rays, not for
medical purposes, temperature indicators, thermometers (not
for medical purposes), thermostats, dummies for reanimation
(instruction apparatus), safety footwear for protection
against accidents, radiation and fire, accident prevention
gloves, accident prevention nets, accident prevention
devices for personal use, balances, weighing apparatus and
instruments, weighing machines.
10
Surgical, medical, dental and veterinary apparatus and
instruments, artificial limbs, eyes and teeth; orthopedic
articles; surgical suture material; baby bottles, basins for
medical purposes, teething rings, ice bags for medical
purposes, finger stalls for medical purposes, gloves for
medical purposes, electric blankets for medical purposes,
heating pads (electric) for medical purposes, cushions for
medical purposes, pads (pouches) for preventing pressure
sores on patient bodies, condoms, soporific pillows for
insomnia, air cushions for medical purposes, air mattresses
for medical purposes, masks for healthcare staff, clothing
for use in emergency operating rooms, orthopedic articles,
orthopedic shoes, orthopedic soles, baby-soothers, arch
supports for flat feet, supporting stockings for surgical
purposes, first aid thermo cushions, thermometers for
medical purposes, air-filled pillows for medical purposes.
11
Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking,
refrigerating, drying, ventilating, water supply and
sanitary purposes, wash basins, sink units, exhaust hoods
for kitchens, baby bottle warmers (electric), bread
roasters, disinfection apparatus, disinfectant dispensers
for toilets, deodorizing apparatus (not for personal use),
rotary spits, ice-making machines and apparatus,
refrigerators, filters (parts of domestic or industrial
equipment), upright freezers, top-opening freezers,
apparatus for cooling beverages, grill apparatus (kitchen
apparatus), grill apparatus (with rotary spit), spits for
grills, hot air apparatus, hot plates, stoves, yoghurt
making machines, electric, coffee filter apparatus
(electric), coffee machines, electric, cooking apparatus and
equipment, cookers, cooking devices (electric), cooking
stoves, cooking plates, kitchen stoves, refrigeration units
for liquids, refrigeration units for tobacco, refrigeration
units and machines, refrigeration apparatus and
installations, cooling boxes, cooling containers for stoves,
cooling chambers, refrigerators, lava stones for barbecue
units, air humidifiers for central heating radiators, air
deodorizing apparatus, air filters (air-conditioning), air
filtering installations, air cooling apparatus, air cleaning
apparatus and machines, air cleaning lamps with germicidal
effect, ventilation apparatus (air-conditioning), microwave
apparatus (cooking appliances), ovens, oven grates, clean
rooms, sterile rooms (sanitary facilities), roasters,
pressure cookers (electric), apparatus for sterilizing,
warmers (spirit burners), immersion heaters, plate warmers,
thermostat valves (parts of heating systems), deep-freeze
apparatus and equipment, toasters, toilet bowls (WC), toilet
seats (WC), toilet flushing installations, drinking water
filters, urinals (sanitary facilities), waffle irons
(electric); plate-shaped dish warmers, wash-basins (parts of
sanitary facilities), clothes drier, electric water
filtering apparatus, water cleaning apparatus and machines,
water sterilizing apparatus, water dispensers, disposable
sterilized bags, electric cooling and deep-freeze bags and
boxes.
14
Precious metals and their alloys as well as goods in
precious metals or coated therewith, not included in other
classes; jewellery, precious stones, horological and
chronometric instruments; busts of precious metal, household
appliances of precious metal, pitchers (small) of precious
metal, tablets of precious metal for domestic use,
16
Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials, not
included other classes; printed matter, bookbinding
material; photographs; stationery; adhesives for stationery
or household purposes; artists' materials; paint brushes;
typewriters and office requisites (except furniture);
instructional and teaching material (except apparatus);
plastic materials for packaging, not included in other
classes; printers' types; printing blocks, waste bags (of
paper or plastics), make-up removing tissues made of paper,
disposable nappies for babies, made of paper or chemical
wood pulp, baby diapers of paper or chemical wood pulp, baby
diapers of paper or cellulose (exterior sheets, disposable),
notepads (stationery), letter paper, books, paperclips,
bindings (stationery), labels, not of textiles, filter
paper, finger stalls (office requisites), plastic foils for
packaging, foils of regenerated cellulose for packaging,
forms (blanks), gum (glue) for stationery or for household
purposes, rubber bands for office use, gummed cloth for
stationery purposes, covers (stationery), coffee filters of
paper, calendars, index cards (stationery), paper board
containers, paper board tubes, cases, containers for
stationery, catalogues, adhesive tapes for stationery or for
household use, adhesive (gluten) for stationery or for
household use, adhesive agents for stationery or for
household use, adhesive strips for stationery or for
household use, adhesive strip dispensers (stationery),
cooking bags for microwave, carbon paper, copy paper
(stationery), plastic foils for packaging, bibs of paper,
glues for stationery or for household use, hole punchers
(office requisites), blotting paper, blister foils of
plastics (for packaging), agendas, files (office
requisites), packing paper, paper (waxed), paper for cash
registers and apparatus, paper ribbons (paper strips), paper
bands or cards for recording computer programs, paper sheets
(stationers' goods), paper filter material, face cleaning
tissues of paper, paper towels, paper napkins, paper
handkerchiefs, paper bags, blueprints (drawing copies),
tracing paper, parchment paper, posters of paper and
cardboard, brochures, writing cases, writing utensils,
writing chalk, writing materials, self-adhesive tapes for
stationery or for household use, sets (place mats of paper),
inks, table cloths of paper, table covers of paper, table
linen of paper, toilet paper, packaging pouches (envelopes,
bags) of paper or plastic, packaging foils of plastic,
packaging foils of regenerated cellulose, packaging material
of cardboard, packaging material of starch, packaging paper,
viscose foils for packaging, wax paper, drawing supplies,
drawing blocks, gummed bands (stationery), liquid correction
agents (office requisites), table napkins made of paper.
20
Furniture, mirrors, picture frames; goods (not included in
other classes) of wood, cork, reed, cane, wicker, horn,
bone, ivory, whalebone, shell, amber, mother-of-pearl,
meerschaum and substitutes for all these materials, or of
plastics; containers (tanks), not of metal and not of
brickwork, container closures, not of metal, vats, not of
metal, busts of wood, wax, plaster or plastic, containers,
not of metal, casks, barrels, not of metal, bottle corks and
plugs, bottle packagings of wood, bottle closures, not of
metal, meat chopping blocks, towel dispensers (stationary),
not of metal, garment covers (storage), cans, cases and
boxes of wood or plastic, baskets, not of metal, basketry,
corks, trolley-tables (furniture), ladders of wood or
plastic, sink mats, stepladders, not of metal, transport
palettes, not of metal, packaging containers of plastic,
closure caps, not of metal.
21
Household or kitchen utensils and containers (not of
precious metal or coated therewith); combs and sponges,
brushes (except paint brushes); brush-making materials;
articles for cleaning purposes; steel wool; unworked or
semi-worked glass (except glass used in building),
glassware, porcelain and earthenware, not included in other
classes, dust bins, dish-washing brushes, mugs, not of
precious metal, basins (containers); brooms, beer jugs,
syringes for watering flowers and plants, floor wipes
(cleaning rags), floor waxing brushes, frying pans, spits,
breadboards, brushes, brushes for glass lamp shades, brushes
for body and beauty care, brush goods, pressure cookers
(non-electric), lid closures for cooking pots, buckets of
any kind, electric combs, washleather for cleaning purposes,
strainers for household use, bottles, bottle openers, molds
(kitchen article), deep fat fryers, non-electric, juice
extractors, non-electric, for household use, garden gloves,
vessels, not of precious metal, for household or kitchen,
vegetable bowls, condiment stands, glass, unworked or
semi-worked (except glass used in building), glass
containers, drinking glasses (vessels), glass ware, painted,
grill grids (kitchen appliances), grill stands, plungers for
clearing blocked drains, glove stretchers, towel rails, not
of precious metal, utensils for household purposes, not of
precious metal, household gloves, heat-insulated containers,
insulating flasks, heat insulated containers for beverages,
thermally insulated containers for food, cabarets
(platters), not of precious metal, coffee filters
(non-electric), coffee cookers, non-electric and not of
precious metal, coffee grinders, hand-operated, combs
(electric), pots and jugs, not of precious metal, ceramic
products for household use, garlic presses (kitchen
appliances), cooking molds (kitchen article), cooking
appliances (non-electric), cookware, cauldrons
(non-electric), cooking pots, coal buckets, baskets, not of
precious metal, for household use, corkscrews, cosmetic
utensils, crystal glass ware, jugs and pots, not of precious
metal, cake tins, kitchen vessels, not of precious metal,
kitchen utensils, not of precious metal, kitchen dinnerware,
cooling elements for food (household), cooling bottles,
cooling bags, cooling boxes, portable, non-electric, knife
banks for the table, mixing cups (shakers), mixing apparatus
for household use (non-electric), furniture cleaning
tissues, mops, mills for household use (hand-operated), oral
irrigators, chamber pots, nail brushes, pasta-making
machines (hand-operated), fruit bowls, cruet stands, not of
precious metal, paper or plastic cups, paper towel
dispensers of metal, paper plates, parquet waxing apparatus
(non-electric), pepper mills (hand-operated), pepper
casters, not of precious metal, horse brushes, plates
against boiling over of milk, plates, not of precious metal,
cookie and biscuit cutters, polishing apparatus and machines
(non-electric) for household use, polishing gloves,
polishing leather, polishing material (except polishing
agents, polishing paper, polishing stones), porcelain,
victuals cans, cleaning equipment (hand-operated), cleaning
pads, cleaning tissues, cleaning tow, shaving brushes,
shaving brush holders, graters (household article), cleaning
appliances (hand-operated), cleaning tissues, stirring
apparatus (non-electric), stirring spoons (kitchen
appliances), salad bowls, not of precious metal, salt
shakers, salt casks, not of precious metal, scrapers
(kitchen appliances), scrapers for cleaning containers,
bowls, shovels (table accessories), scouring pads of metal,
scouring pads for the kitchen, signboards of porcelain or
glass, eggbeaters for household use (non-electric), cutting
boards for the kitchen, pressure cookers (non-electric),
basting spoons, for kitchen use, shoe horns, shoe brushes,
shoe cleaning apparatus (non-electric), shoe trees (lasts),
lids for bowls, bowls, not of precious metal, bowl coasters
(table utensils), sponges for household use, sponge holders,
soap cans, soap holders, soap dishes, soap dispensers,
sieves (household appliances), casseroles, rotary serving
plates, napkin rings, not of precious metal, shakers (mixing
cups), sieves (household appliances), sieves, not of
precious metal, siphons for carbonated waters, vessels of
metal for making ices and iced drinks, menu holders, mirror
glass (raw material), piping bags, dish mops, steel wool for
cleaning purposes, dusters, feather dusters, earthenware,
litter boxes for pets, cloth buckets, curry combs, soup
tureens, not of precious metal, tablets of paper for
household use, tablets, not of precious metal for household
use, table decoration, not of precious metal, table
flatware, not of precious metal, table sets, not of precious
metal, cups, not of precious metal, tea tins, not of
precious metal, tea infusers, not of precious metal, tea
pots, not of precious metal, tea sets, not of precious
metal, tea strainers, not of precious metal, dough rollers,
plates, not of precious metal, carpet sweepers, carpet
beaters, animal bristles (brushes and paintbrush ware),
combs for animals, table sweepers, toilet utensils, toilet
cases, toilet paper holders, toilet sponges, pot lids, pots,
ceramic ware, cake shovels, watering vessels, funnels,
drinking vessels, drinking glasses, troughs, covers for
ironing boards, saucers, not of precious metal, vases, not
of precious metal, bird bathing facilities, bird cages,
waffle irons (non-electric), wash boards, clothes pins,
rotary clothes driers, laundry drying racks, washing tubs,
water kettles (non-electric), toothbrushes, toothbrushes,
electric, dental floss, toothpicks, toothpick containers,
not of precious metal, crushing apparatus for household use,
non-electric, sugar cans, not of precious metal, electric
brushes (except machine parts), plastic containers for
household and kitchen, cans, thermally isolated boxes and
bottles, cooling pads for cooling bags and boxes; cooking
pots and frying pans of precious metal, cups of precious
metal, containers of precious metal for household or
kitchen, fittings for flatware of precious cans of precious
metal, egg cups of precious metal, vinegar jugs and oil jugs
of precious metal, cruet stands of precious metal, flacons
of precious metal, vessels of precious metal for household
or kitchen, coffee cookers of precious metal (non-electric),
baskets of precious metal for domestic use, kitchen vessels
of precious metal, pepper casters of precious metal, plates
of precious metal, salad bowls of precious metal, salt
shakers and salt casks of precious metal, bowls of precious
metal, sieves of precious metal, soup tureens of precious
metal, table-sets of precious metal, cups of precious metal,
tea cans of precious metal, infusers of precious metal,
teapots of precious metal, tea sets of precious metal, tea
strainers of precious metal, plates of precious metal,
saucers of precious metal, toothpick containers of precious
metal, sugar boxes of precious metal, sweetmeat boxes of
precious metal, pastry cutters, pie servers, picnic baskets
(fitted), including dishes, kitchen utensils, tableware,
other than knives, forks and spoons.
22
Ropes, strings, nets, tents, awnings, tarpaulins, sails,
sacks and bags (not included in other classes), padding and
stuffing materials (except of rubber or plastics); raw
fibrous textile materials; bottle packagings of straw, flock
material (pad filling material), packing wool, wool for
padding, paper strings, pad stuffing materials, except of
rubber or plastic, padding material (packaging), except of
rubber or plastic, sacs for transporting and storing bulk
goods, chappes (pad stuffing material), strings
(packthreads), straw used as pad filling material, packaging
pouches (envelopes, bags) of textile material, cotton wool
used as pad filling material, wool for cushioning purposes,
packing wool.
24
Woven fabrics and textile goods, not included in other
classes; bedspreads and table cloths; gummed cloth, other
than for stationery, make-up removing tissues of textile
material, cleaning tissues (glass fiber yarn fabric),
textile face tissues, textile towels, textile napkins, oil
cloth (table cloths), table napkins of fabric, textile
handkerchiefs.
25
Clothing, footwear, headgear; clothing made of paper, shower
caps, bibs, not of paper, outer garments, pinafores
(clothing), shoes, sandals, boots, uniforms, underclothing;
work coats, footwear for work, working clothes; hair
protection caps used as working clothes.
26
Lace and embroidery, ribbons and braid, buttons, hooks and
eyes, pins and needles; artificial flowers, hair ribbons,
hair nets.
34
Ashtrays of precious metal.
35
Advertising; business management; business administration;
office functions; marketing; retail and wholesale services
concerning the goods of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34.